literature

How to use references

Deviation Actions

plexusdynasty's avatar
Published:
2.7K Views

Literature Text

Ever had a beautiful drawing in mind but you can't make it look right on paper? This is where references come in. Different levels of artists use references in a different way because it depends on the amount of knowledge the artist has to work with. 

 Some basic notes 

  •  Using a reference doesn't always mean anatomy or pose. It can be anything from colors to backgrounds.
  •  If someone has a picture with a similar pose, please note that they probably did not copy from you as you're not the person who came up with the pose and other people can think of it too. (unless it's obviously traced when it's overlapped)
  •  You can have still life references as well like your own hands, someone's eyes, etc.
  •  The best results of using references come when you mash several references together to create your own unique piece.


Pose References

Coming up with a pose on the top of your head requires practice and most of us need some sort of support. To practice, here's a picture of a dog which I drew shapes in:
New Canvas by plexusdynasty

Now to develop your own style of drawing, you might want to change the proportions a tad bid. For example, if you prefer drawing in a chibi style, the head might be bigger, limbs shorter, etc.
New Canvas by plexusdynasty

After you come up with your own proportions, you can now apply that to different pictures:
New Canvas by plexusdynasty

I personally don't like to direct reference like the two examples above. I often mash 2-4 references together to create a single pose:
New Canvas by plexusdynasty

So here I used top picture for the main body, the 2nd picture for the tail, and the third for the head. After doing this a few more (maybe even hundreds) times, you can probably stop drawing the circles and draw straight from your head!



Color Referencing


On the Popular 24 hour page, I always find beautiful paintings with not only awesome concept,anatomy, etc. But epic colors. (which includes lighting, shadows, etc)
New Canvas by plexusdynasty

So the first one is a like a 3 minute drawing of a forest and the second one is supposedly an ice cream cone with similar colors and lighting. You dont have to color pick from the original but by picking similar colors, the effect will be similar as well ^_^


Still Life referencing


If you need references for hands, or an object you already have, then use that object. Using photos from google or stock photos can help but you can't really get it exactly how you want it. For example I need a reference of a fist from a certain angle; I can just use my own hands and reference that. You can also use still life referencing for colors; find a spot outside where the lighting is exactly how you want it and draw!



© 2015 - 2024 plexusdynasty
Comments6
Join the community to add your comment. Already a deviant? Log In
BlushingEevee's avatar
Thanks for this! I really needed help with referencing/poses ^^